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Populations in Transition

Resources, activities, links & videos for the IB Geography; Populations in Transition unit. Revision pages in the Store now.

1.1 Population Change

Week 1

Population Growth

 

Population Distribution & Density

Tasks

1) Introduction to course, units to be covered, collect text books.

2) Dot Vs choropleth maps. world population choropleth map ..... dot map

3) Definitions: demography, density, distribution, sparsely populated, densley populated.

4) Costa Rica: Population Density Activty (w/s here)

Population Glossary w/s

Population Based World Map

Land Area World Map

  Homework:
Week 2

Lorenz Curve & Spearman rank

Tasks

Spearman Rank

 

Explanation of Lorenz Curve & example in Waugh p.349

2) Q12 p.43 (P,R&D).

1.2 Responses to High & Low Fertility

Week 4

Optimum Population in Relation to Resources + Fertility & mortality

Tasks

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1) Define: optimum, over & under population.

2) Define: crude birth rate, fertility rate, total fertility rate, infant mortality rate.

3) What factors affect the birth rate & fertilty rate?

4) Demographic Transition Model - draw & label.

5) Produce own version of DTM using Switzerland & Angola data. What stage do they fit into?

Switzerland & Angola Data

Graphs for Switzerland & Angola

Is Africa Underpopulated

IB Geography Population picture
Week 5

Population Pyramids

Tasks

1) Discuss & draw pop pyramids (p.353 Waugh), discuss diffenrences.

2) Population Pyramid PP - changes over time & differences between UK & Costa Rica.

3) Population Pyramid data - construct pyramids for Costa Rica & Cambodia. Correct labelling & written explanation for the shapes.

4) Define: economically active & non-economically active population. (p.354 Waugh).

5) Dependency ratio (p.354 Waugh).

6) Young dependency ratio & old dependency ratio (p25 Patterns & Change), task p.27

Week 6

Aging Populations & Population Policies

Tasks

1) Open this web page (Britains ageing population), watch the videos & read article on issues surrounding UKs aging population. make notes. Make sure you read the 60 seconds section

2) Read the following articles

UK aging population

UK cost of the elderly

South Korean births

UK foreign births & primary school provision

Global aging population

Aging population impacts, UK

Europes falling birth rates

China's gender imbalance

2) Group work: in groups of 3, research the given topic (aging population/young dependents/natural decrease). Produce a video (movie maker) to present to the class (5 mins max) & a handout to go with it (no more than double sided A4). Use the internet, library and text books for research. Try not to copy/paste & if you do: reference the source for the handouts.

Key points to include:

  • Link to DTM stage & pop pyramid example
  • Causes
  • Effects (social/economic/political)
  • Strategies/policies to address/solve the issue
  • Examples

The following content should have been covered this week

3) What is causing countries to have aging populations?

4) Problems of aging populations (Gov considerations, impact on younger generations) & what can be done?

5) Issues of falling birth rates & strategies for combatting this.

6) Problems of rapidly expanding populations.

7) Population policies aimed at reducing birth rates.

Lack of wives in China

Pro-natalist policies

Japans pro-natalist approach

Anti-natalist policies

IB Geography population picture

1.3 Movement Responses - Migration

Week 7

Migration

Tasks

1) In small groups brainstorm about migration - create initial mind map on the board from all the groups suggestions.

2) Define the following terms

  • migration
  • immigration/immigrants
  • emigration/emigrants
  • net migration loss
  • net migration gain
  • international migration
  • forced migration
  • voluntary migration

3) World map showing migrationary events - in pairs, A3 map. Use fig 13.29, p.362 Waugh. Use arrows to show country of origin, destination country, cause of migration (famine/war/natural disaster etc), type of migration (forced/voluntary). Add any extra information about the migrations that you may know (slave trade etc).

4) Practise exam Q

5) Feedback of exam Q & markscheme.

International Migration Map

UK immigration issues

3 Gorges Dam: China

German economic migration to Poland

Italian immigration riots

5) Complete activities at the end of the 'UK immigration issues' article.

6) Having read the other articles, write a paragraph which describes what is happening in Western European countries regarding migration & offer reasons for this.

 

 

Illegal Immigration into the United States


Week 8

Rural to Urban Migration

Tasks

1) Define rural to urban migration.

2) Push & Pull factors (employment - opportunity, range of jobs, salary, health, education, infrastructure).

3) MEDC & LEDC examples.

4) Read the following articles. It may be usefull to print the last 4 for your file as they offer good, concise examples.

UK rural - urban migration: broadband provision

Londons outward migration

China's urban to rural migration

Bangkok's transport pollution solution

African cities at risk from flooding

Dhaka & increased flood risk

Housing standards & the effect on physical & mental health

Informal recycling in LEDC cities

  Homework: read: World urbaninsation trends & issues
Week 9

Migration models & theories

Tasks

1) Group work - assigned model, produce powerpoint presentation (Ravensteins, Lees, Zelinskys, Stouffers & Stepwise). 3 lessons: 2 to prepare, 1 to present. Focus on: clear information on slides, dont just say whats on the slide, speaking to the audience.

1.4 Gender & Change

 

Gender Inequality

What is Gender? What is inequality?

What is the Global Gender Gap Index?

What forms does gender inequality take?

Why does gender inequality exist?

What are the impacts of gender inequality?

 

 

Disease

1) Disease & impact on populations (HIV/AIDs, Malaria, Cholera/typhoid/polio, Cancer). In groups research & compile a factfile about each disease (what it is, symptoms, whos affected, prevention/cure?, how its spread). Keep it simple, easy to read and accurate.

2) Factfiles to handed out to all members of the class.

Week 12

Revision of Unit

Collection of videos about the issues in the topics above - you should watch all these and could use them as examples: 7 Billion (BBC)

Complete revision sheet - make very concise notes & definitions in your own words - dont copy/paste.

Include examples where possible.

Population Revision Sheet

 

IB Geography revision guides link